Implement database operations

src/chweb/cmd.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import logging
 import logging.config
 from logging import Logger
 from typing import Tuple
+import os
 import yaml
 
 from chweb.collector import Collector, Producer
@@ -25,11 +26,36 @@ def configure(name) -> Tuple[Config, Logger]:
                         help=('The yaml config file. '
                               'Defaults to /etc/checker.yaml'))
     args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    kafka_servers_env = os.getenv('KAFKA_SERVERS')
+    if kafka_servers_env is not None:
+        kafka_servers = kafka_servers_env.split(',')
+
+    kafka_topic = os.getenv('KAFKA_TOPIC')
+
+    pg_db = os.getenv('POSTGRES_DB')
+    pg_host = os.getenv('POSTGRES_HOST')
+    pg_port = os.getenv('POSTGRES_PORT')
+    pg_user = os.getenv('POSTGRES_USER')
+    pg_pass = os.getenv('POSTGRES_PASS')
+
     with open(args.config, 'r') as conf_file:
         config = yaml.load(conf_file, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)
         logging.config.dictConfig(config['logging'])
+
+        config = Config(**config)
+        config.kafka.servers = (kafka_servers if kafka_servers_env
+                                              else config.kafka.servers)
+        config.kafka.topic = kafka_topic or config.kafka.topic
+        config.postgres.dbhost = pg_host or config.postgres.dbhost
+        config.postgres.dbname = pg_db or config.postgres.dbname
+        config.postgres.dbport = pg_port or config.postgres.dbport
+        config.postgres.dbuser = pg_user or config.postgres.dbuser
+        config.postgres.dbpass = pg_pass or config.postgres.dbpass
+
         logger = logging.getLogger("chweb.{}".format(name))
-        return (Config(**config), logger)
+        print(config)
+        return (config, logger)
 
 
 def collect():

src/chweb/consumer.py

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ Sample consumer.
 import asyncio
 import json
 import logging
-from typing import Any, Dict
+import time
+from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
 
 import aiokafka #  type: ignore
 import asyncpg #  type: ignore
@@ -14,6 +15,12 @@ from chweb.models import Check
 
 
 class Consumer(Service):
+    @property
+    def db(self):
+        return Db(self.loop, self.config.postgres.dbuser,
+                self.config.postgres.dbpass, self.config.postgres.dbhost,
+                self.config.postgres.dbport, self.config.postgres.dbname)
+
     async def consume(self):
         """
         Consumes messages from a kafka topic and writes them in the database.
@@ -25,11 +32,13 @@ class Consumer(Service):
 
         await consumer.start()
         try:
-            # Consume messages from the kafka topic.
-            async for msg in consumer:
-                check_info = Check(**json.loads(msg.value))
-                self.queue.put_nowait(check_info)
-                self.logger.info(check_info)
+            async with self.db as db:
+                await db.setup()
+                # Consume messages from the kafka topic.
+                async for msg in consumer:
+                    check = Check(**json.loads(msg.value))
+                    self.queue.put_nowait(check)
+                    await db.save(check)
         finally:
             # Will leave consumer group; perform autocommit if enabled.
             await consumer.stop()
@@ -39,10 +48,74 @@ class Consumer(Service):
 
 
 class Db:
-    async def consume_and_save(self):
-        try:
-            while True:
-                status = await self.queue.get()
-                yield status
-        finally:
-            self.logger.info("Queue reader stopped.")
+    """
+    Database operations and handy helpers.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop, user: str, passwd: str,
+                 host: str, port: int, dbname: str):
+        self.loop = loop
+        # Do a side effect here since without this there's not any point for
+        # the application to start. Applies for tests as well.
+        self.conn: Optional[asyncpg.Connection] = None
+        self.user = user
+        self.passwd = passwd
+        self.host = host
+        self.port = port
+        self.dbname = dbname
+
+    async def __aenter__(self):
+        self.conn = await asyncpg.connect(host=self.host, port=self.port,
+                                    user=self.user, password=self.passwd,
+                                    database=self.dbname, loop=self.loop,
+                                    timeout=60)
+        return self
+
+    async def __aexit__(self, type_, value, traceback):
+        await self.conn.close()
+
+    async def setup(self):
+        """
+        Setup the database, i.e. create the table and set up the indexes.
+        """
+        await self.conn.execute('''
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS statuses(
+                id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+                domain TEXT NOT NULL,
+                regex TEXT NULL,
+                regex_matches BOOLEAN NULL,
+                request_time TIMESTAMP NOT NULL,
+                response_time INTEGER NOT NULL,
+                status INTEGER NOT NULL,
+                url text NOT NULL
+            );
+            CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+            statuses_domain ON statuses(domain);
+            CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+            statuses_status ON statuses(status);
+            CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+            statuses_request_time ON statuses(request_time);
+            CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+            statuses_response_time ON statuses(response_time);
+            CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+            statuses_regex_matches ON statuses(regex_matches);
+            ''')
+
+    async def save(self, data: Check):
+        """
+        Writes a single record in the database. This is not very optimal, a
+        better way would be to write a batch of status checks at once.
+        """
+        tstamp = time.mktime(data.request_time.timetuple())
+        if self.conn is not None:
+            try:
+                await self.conn.execute('''
+                    INSERT INTO statuses (domain, regex, regex_matches,
+                                          request_time, response_time,
+                                          status, url)
+                    VALUES($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)
+                    ''', data.domain, data.regex, data.regex_matches,
+                         data.request_time, data.response_time, data.status,
+                         data.url)
+            except asyncpg.PostgresError as exc:
+                logger.error("error in query %s", exc.query)
+                raise